Dad’s Secret Estate
Mom died a few years ago and now Dad has died too, a little
surprisingly and without any notice.
Your siblings say it is your duty to probate his estate because you are
the oldest. You know he owns a house and
has been using the same bank for decades and has invested money with a stock
brokerage company and has a good retirement fund. But he never talked about death and never
talked about his assets or estate.
You sign a listing agreement with a real estate agent to
sell the house but the agent calls back to say the supervising broker has some
questions. You talk to the bank customer
service representative but feel a little miffed because he won’t give you
direct answers to your questions about dad’s accounts even though you show him
the death certificate. The stock broker
is even less forthcoming. Your siblings
question your ability to properly protect their interests and jokingly (or
maybe not so jokingly) threaten to hire an attorney. To beat them to the punch, you call your
local attorney and set an appointment.
You complain to the attorney about the sudden secrecy of
your father’s bank and assert that you are very willing to treat all of the
kids absolutely equally, even though one of your siblings has married very well
and the other had suffered a debilitating medical problem and so has not been
able to work for several years. You
report that Dad may have had a Will but you can only hope that it is stored in
the bank lock box and the bank isn’t talking to you.
The attorney reports that if there is no will then Nebraska
law gives Dad’s estate to the children in equal shares no matter that one child
needs more and the other may need less.
But if your father was as thoughtful as his investment acumen indicates,
he likely did sign a will. In any event,
no one has power to deal with his substantial estate until the Probate Court
issues Letters of Personal Representative.
Without a will then all three children have priority to be
appointed Personal Representative (or “PR”).
Dad in his will could nominate one and thereby give that one priority to
be appointed PR. The children can agree
that one of them will do the job.
Dad, in his will, could favor one child with a greater share
of the estate and could even include testamentary trust clauses providing benefits
to the disabled child in such a way that other governmental benefits would not
be reduced by the benefits of the estate.
You are confident your father was the kind of person who
would have done what he could to protect his children and so you are hopeful
that a will can be found at the bank.
The attorney reports that he likely can get a judge to appoint you as
Special Administrator and give you enough authority that the bank could help
you search for the will and help you identify assets available for
probate. Thereafter, armed with more
complete information, you and the attorney could decide which steps would be
appropriate and efficient to administer the estate for the benefit of all the
children.
You called your siblings that evening and received their
well-deserved accolades for dealing with a professional in this
once-in-a-lifetime process.
Witte Law Office
6125 Havelock AveLincoln, NE 8507
402-467-5080
glen@wittelawoffice.com
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